Cuba

World Watch List: 24
100

0
Leader
President Miguel Diaz-Canel

How many Christians?
6.9 million (62.6%)

Main threats
  • Dictatorial paranoia
  • Communist and post-Communist oppression

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How are Christians persecuted in Cuba?

  • Church leaders and Christian activists who speak out against Cuba’s government risk arrest, smear campaigns, harassment, restrictions on movements, physical violence and imprisonment.
  • Sermons are frequently monitored to ensure they align with Communist values.
  • Churches and other Christian organisations will commonly face permit denials, fines, confiscation of property, demolition, closures and legal action.

“Even though it costs – it’s worth it.”

Otoniel
  • Despite the challenges, Christians in Cuba are standing firm in their faith. Otoniel*, a pastor in Cuba, shares, “We are walking in step with God’s will. And even though it costs – it’s worth it.”

Why are Christians persecuted in Cuba?

  • Christians in Cuba must align with the country’s Communist agenda, and failure to do so can bring pressure and persecution.

“You must always be careful about what you say.”

Carolina
  • Church activities, especially those benefiting local communities, are often deemed a threat to state interests, and that brings scrutiny and surveillance. “You must always be careful about what you say and who you talk to,” says Carolina*, a church leader.
  • To curb the church’s influence, the authorities routinely deny registration of new churches, forcing many to operate ‘illegally’, putting them at greater risk of persecution.

Who is particularly vulnerable in Cuba?

  • Those who speak out against the government are especially exposed to pressure and persecution, regardless of denomination.
  • Evangelicals, Pentecostals and Baptists often face greater obstacles in getting their churches registered, and those involved in house churches are greatly at risk of surveillance. 

What has changed in Cuba in the past year?

  • Cuba has risen two places in the World Watch List, although the level of hostility against many Christians remains at a similar, heightened level. Indeed, government opposition has become more targeted and adaptive.
  • Many believers are facing the added challenge of the country’s growing humanitarian crisis, which is having a huge impact on Cubans across the country. “You can have the best liturgy prepared, but everything can come to a halt due to a sudden power outage,” explains Carolina.

How can I help Christians in Cuba?

  • Please keep praying for your brothers and sisters in Cuba. Your prayers make an enormous difference to those following Jesus no matter the cost.

Open Doors strengthens the church in Cuba through initiatives including prayer support, biblical training, financial assistance and the provision of Christian literature.

*Name changed for security reasons

please pray

Heavenly Father, we remember before You our Cuban family as they seek to follow You in what is often an intimidating and hostile environment. Pour fresh hope and encouragement into the hearts of those who need it today, and give Your children courage, wisdom and protection as they navigate controls and surveillance. Give churches favour with the authorities, and provide them with all they need to grow in faith, number and influence in their communities. In Jesus’ name, Amen.

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